Fire safety is one of the most important aspects of maintaining a safe and secure rental property. Whether you rent a small apartment or a single-family home, knowing how to properly use a fire extinguisher can make a life-saving difference in an emergency. As a property management company in Portland, Oregon, we understand that preparation and knowledge are key to protecting both tenants and property investments. Here’s a complete guide on how to safely use a fire extinguisher in your rental home—and why it matters.
1. Know Where Your Fire Extinguishers Are Located
Most Portland rental homes must have at least one working fire extinguisher, usually in or near the kitchen, garage, or laundry. However, many tenants do not know its location or how to access it quickly.
Upon moving in, always ask your property management in Portland, Oregon, to point out the exact locations of all fire extinguishers. It’s also wise to walk through your rental and note whether any areas lack easy access to one. If your extinguisher is blocked by furniture or stored in a closet, move it to an accessible, visible location. Seconds matter when a fire starts.
2. Understand the Types of Fire Extinguishers
Not all fires are the same, and neither are fire extinguishers. Each type is designed to fight specific types of fires:
- Class A: For ordinary combustibles like paper, wood, or cloth.
- Class B: For flammable liquids such as grease, gasoline, or oil.
- Class C: For electrical fires involving appliances or wiring.
- Class D: For metal fires (less common in residential settings).
- Class K: For cooking oils and fats, often found in commercial kitchens.
Most residential extinguishers are labeled ABC for common household fires. If unsure, check the label or ask your property manager. Using the right extinguisher helps prevent injury and limits damage.
3. Learn the PASS Technique
The easiest way to remember how to use a fire extinguisher is with the acronym PASS:
- P – Pull the pin. This unlocks the operating lever, allowing you to discharge the extinguisher.
- A – Aim low. Point the nozzle or hose at the base of the fire, not the flames themselves.
- S – Squeeze the lever slowly to release the extinguishing agent.
- S – Sweep from side to side until the fire appears to be out.
After the flames are out, monitor the area for re-ignition. Fires may smolder or start again unexpectedly.
4. Prioritize Safety First
Before using a fire extinguisher, assess the situation. Your safety comes first, not property protection. Follow these steps:
- Alert others in the home and call 911 immediately, even if the fire seems small.
- Ensure a clear escape route. Never let the fire block your exit.
- Use the extinguisher only if the fire is small (no larger than a trash can) and not spreading rapidly.
- Leave immediately if the fire grows or produces thick smoke.
Property management companies in Portland, Oregon, stress that no property is worth your life. When in doubt, leave it to the professionals.
5. Regularly Inspect and Maintain Fire Extinguishers
A fire extinguisher only works when it is in good condition. Tenants should check extinguishers monthly by checking the pressure gauge (should be green).
- The safety pin and tamper seal are intact.
- There are no dents, leaks, or corrosion on the canister.
- The hose and nozzle are free of blockages.
If you see a problem, contact your Portland property manager to arrange replacement or service. Most extinguishers last 5–15 years, but they should be inspected each year to ensure reliability.
6. Practice Fire Safety Beyond the Extinguisher
Fire extinguishers are only one part of home fire safety. To protect yourself and your property, test smoke alarms monthly and change batteries twice a year.
- Avoid overloading electrical outlets and extension cords.
- Keep flammable materials away from heat sources.
- Never leave stoves or candles unattended.
- Create and practice a fire escape plan with everyone in the household.
At Alkagem Property Group and other Portland property managers, fire safety education is key. It helps tenants feel safe and helps landlords prevent damage.
7. Know When to Evacuate and When to Stay Put
If a fire gets large or fills a room with smoke, do not try to put it out. Evacuate, close doors behind you, and call 911 from outside. When firefighters arrive, tell them if people or hazardous materials are inside.
The lives of you and your loved ones come first. Property can be replaced—people cannot.
Contact Us
Learning to use a fire extinguisher is a key skill for renters. A little preparation can stop small incidents from becoming disasters.
If you are a tenant or property owner in Portland, working with a professional manager can help you meet safety standards. A trusted property manager ensures inspections and emergency readiness, and gives peace of mind that your rental is protected.
Learn more about the property management services that our team can offer you by calling us at (503) 646-9664 – Talk to a Live Person – Our office answers the phone 9 AM to 5 PM Monday through Friday – or click here to connect with us online.
